Home Information and general nursing care
Home care is to allow the patient and family to maintain dignity and independence. According to the National Association of Home Care, there are over 7 million people in the United States on the need for health care in the nursing home due to acute illness, health problems long term, permanent disability d , or terminal illness.
Home Care Basics
Practice nurses in a number of places: hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities and home health care. nursing home health care is a growing phenomenon as more patients and their families desire to receive care at home. The history of health care in the home health nursing, where public health nurses made home visits to promote health education and provide treatment through community outreach programs. Today academic programs train nurses in home care agencies and nursing home care place with sick people and their families on the basis of nurses’ experience and qualifications. In many cases there is a shared relationship between the agency and the institution.
Many changes have occurred in the field of home health care. These include Medicare and Medicaid and insurance reimbursement for long-term care and documentation. It is important for agency nurses to be aware of the many factors involved in these rules and regulations that emerge from these organizations. Population and demographic changes are underway as well. The baby boomers approaching retirement and new challenges for the industry of health care in the home. health care and technology in hospitals has led to shorter hospital stay and more rehabilitation at home. The increase in outpatient procedures are also underway with the follow-up care at home. This led to the reduction of mortality rates of these technologies and medical care led to increased morbidity and chronic disease that causes the need for nursing home care health a higher priority.
Home Care Nurse Job
Through a series of skills and experience, home care nurses specialize in a wide range of treatments, emotional support, education for patients recovering from illness and injury among young children and adults, women who have experienced recent childbirth, the elderly who need palliative care for the chronically ill.
A nurse practitioner must be competent to serve in the house of a unique person, such as. The nurse works with the patient and his family and should include communication skills for such dynamics. Report is evident in all nursing stations, but working in the space of a particular live patient requires another level of competence and understanding. There is autonomous decision making as the nurse no longer works as a team with other nurses in a structured environment, but now as a member of the “family” team. The family has cultural values that are important and are different for each patient and should be handled with greater sensitivity. Other critical thinking skills, coordination, evaluation, communication and documentation.
nursing home care also specialize in the care of disabled children who require additional skills such as patience and understanding of family needs. The children now live with disabilities that have resulted in mortality just twenty years ago. Genetic diseases, congenital physical disabilities and injuries are few. Many families are familiar with the management of the child’s needs, but they still need specialized care that only a nurse in health care in the home can offer. It is important that the home care nurse is aware of the experience of the family on the child’s condition for proper care of the child. It is the complexity of the task, but more importantly, a positive attitude and positive reinforcement is crucial for child development.
coordination between the drugs in the home nursing care, physician and pharmacist, ensures proper handling of the exact science behind giving the patient the correct dose, time of administration, and combinations. nursing home care should be familiar with pharmacology and taught in training about different medications used by patients in the clinical setting.
Many advanced practicing nurses are familiar with medication regiments. They have attended graduate programs. home care agencies believe that health nurse must have at least one year of clinical experience before entering the health care in the home. Advanced practicing nurses can expedite the formation of new nurses to help understand the market for health care in the home and education.
Employment and wages
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, there were 2.4 million nurses in the United States, the largest group of health services, but many university and hospital organizations that there is a severe shortage of nurses. The shortage of nurses was 6% in 2000 and is expected to be 10% in 2010. The average salary for nurses in the hospital is $ 53,450 with 3 out of 5 nursing jobs in hospitals. Health care in the home, pay is $ 49 000. For nursing homes, which were the lowest at $ 48,200.
Training and continuing education
Most home care nurses make their education in accredited nursing schools throughout the country with an associate degree in nursing (AND), Bachelor in Nursing (BSN) or Master in Nursing (MSN). According to the Labor Department, in 2004 there were 674 BSN nursing programs, 846 and programs. Also in 2004, there were 417 master’s programs, 93 doctoral programs, 46 programs and joint BSN-doctoral programs. The associate degree program takes 2-3 years to complete, while bachelors take 4 years. Nurses can also earn professional certification in geriatric care, care planning for life online.
In addition, for nurses who choose to continue the advance to management positions and consultancy, research and teaching, a bachelor’s degree is often essential. A degree is also important to become a clinical nurse specialist, anesthesiologists, nurses, midwives and nurses (U.S. Department of Labor, 2004).
All home care nurses have supervised clinical experience during their training, but as mentioned previously advanced nursing practice have master’s degrees and a difference of degree and associate, who have at least two After years of clinical experience . Course work includes anatomy, physiology of the arts, chemistry, microbiology, nutrition, psychology and behavioral sciences and liberal. Many of these programs have received training in nursing homes, public health departments, health organizations at home and outpatient care. (U. S. Dep. Work, 2004).
If training of nurses in a hospital, nursing home or home care, continuing education is required. Health care is changing rapidly and staying abreast of the latest improved patient care and health procedures. Universities, continuing education programs, and Internet sites, thus offering continuing education. One such organization that offers continuing education is the American Nurses Association (ANA) or through the Center for American Nurses Credentialing (ANCC).
Conclusion
There are many rewards to become a nurse in health care in the home. Some rewards include the relationship with the patient and his family, autonomy, independence, and participation in critical thinking. The 21st century brings with it many opportunities and challenges. We must face these challenges – there are aging baby boomers, a growing morbidity factor due to medical technology and increased patient care and the increasing shortage in nursing.
Now become home health care nurse is exciting and can make a difference one life at a time. With clinical experience and a good education, nursing home care health care will in the future.
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